The Lost Legacy of Franz Alexander: A Psychoanalytic Pioneer Revisited

Book Details
- Publisher : Karnac Books
- Published : September 2025
- Cover : Paperback
- Pages : 208
- Category :
Forthcoming - Category 2 :
Psychoanalysis - Catalogue No : 98259
- ISBN 13 : 9781800132764
- ISBN 10 : 180013276X
Also by Ilonka Venier Alexander
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A thorough examination of Franz Alexander’s groundbreaking and, at times, controversial contributions to psychoanalytic theory and practice which shows how his work remains relevant today. It enriches our understanding of psychoanalytic history and serves as a catalyst for re-evaluating and repositioning Alexander’s legacy within the modern world.
Franz Alexander began his psychoanalytic career in 1920s Berlin at the vanguard of the psychoanalytic movement. He won the admiration of Freud who praised him as “extraordinarily good” and “one of our strongest hopes for the future”. He later moved to the US and was a pivotal figure in American psychoanalysis, but his work moved into obscurity following disagreements with other key figures in the field. Fast forward to today and many of Alexander’s methods have become common practice in psychotherapeutic treatment. His granddaughter, Ilonka Venier Alexander, is determined to bring his contributions to the attention of a whole new generation unfamiliar with this early titan of the field.
In order to bring the work of Franz Alexander to as wide an audience as possible, this book is written in an engaging style to pique the interest of students, practitioners, and academics, including those unfamiliar with psychoanalysis. Topics discussed include juvenile delinquency and criminology; the mind–body connection and the concept of psychosomatic medicine; the use of evidence-based research to measure the effectiveness of psychotherapy and other treatments; the corrective emotional experience; and short-term and flexible treatment in psychoanalysis. The latter two rank among the most controversial of his theories, yet they have stood the test of time and demonstrate his continuing importance to the field.
For those interested in history, in psychoanalysis, and in fascinating life stories, this book is a must-read.
Reviews and Endorsements
Ilonka Venier Alexander traces Franz Alexander’s thinking from his childhood in Budapest through his years at the Berlin Psychoanalytic Institute in the 1920s, his quarter century as director of the Chicago Institute for Psychoanalysis, and finally his university-based research in Los Angeles. The author’s background in social work informs her understanding of her grandfather’s application of psychoanalysis to social, political, and cultural experience.
Dr Caroline Zilboorg, Life Member of Clare Hall, Cambridge University; Scholar of the British Psychoanalytic Council; author of A Psychoanalytic Childhood
In this compelling volume, Ilonka Venier Alexander offers fresh insights into the life and groundbreaking work of her grandfather, whose clinical innovations and visionary thinking shaped core psychoanalytic ideas – from the corrective emotional experience to the mind–body connection and psychoanalysis’ relevance in addressing contemporary societal challenges. A must-read for anyone interested in the enduring impact of psychoanalysis on both individual and collective well-being.
Francisco Balbuena Rivera, PhD, psychologist, philosopher, and academic, Department of Clinical and Experimental Psychology, University of Huelva, Spain
Ilonka Venier Alexander provides a fascinating read about the heritage of her grandfather. The flexible attitude to therapeutic sessions promoted by Franz Alexander, which was the source of so much tension in his own time, is at the centre of psychoanalytic practice today. The same up-to-date clinical relevance also applies to his many insights regarding psychosomatic regulation. This midtwentieth-century healer and teacher has much to say for the clinicians of today.
Csaba Pléh, psychologist, Central European University, Budapest; Member, Hungarian Academy of Sciences and Academia Europaea
Ilonka Venier Alexander paints an outstanding portrait of the development of psychoanalytically based therapy under the direction and influence of Franz Alexander. His strong focus on the importance of research, patient-centred care, therapeutic alliance, mind–body connection, and multidisciplinary teams has had a lasting impact on modern psychiatry and the wider field of medicine. The influence of history, especially the events surrounding World War II, makes this an even more fulsome and exciting read.
Dr Irfan A. Mian, MD, FRCPC, The Hospital for Sick Children, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto
Table of Contents
Acknowledgements
About the author
Series editor’s foreword by Brett Kahr
Preface
1. The background
2. The secret committee and more
3. Fiasco and exile
4. Getting down to work
5. Mind and body
6. Controversy
7. Wanderlust
8. Legacy
Appendix one: Clandestine operations
Appendix two: Franz Alexander papers
References
Further reading
Index
About the Author(s)
Ilonka Venier Alexander is a US/Canadian author who began writing in 2014. She has written and published three previous books: The Life and Times of Franz Alexander: From Budapest to California, a biography of her famous grandfather; Growing Up Alexander: My Life with a Psychoanalytic Pioneer, documenting her family’s survival and escape during the Holocaust; and the memoir of her uncle Love and Survival: The Memoir of Arthur Renyi. She holds an undergraduate degree in constitutional history from a California university and a master’s in social work from the University of Southern California. Before becoming an author, she spent more than thirty years working in the field of mental health, with both children and adults in the US and Canada, and is a founding scholar of the British Psychoanalytic Council.
The granddaughter of Dr Franz Alexander, one of the original thinkers and pioneers in the field of psychoanalysis, Ilonka grew up with him and was deeply influenced by his work. Her latest work examines the early history of psychoanalysis in the United States and Dr Alexander’s prominent role in shaping the field. It also explores the reasons why his contributions are not more widely recognised by contemporary scholars.
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